How to reference a social media post in MLA 9

A post reference in MLA 9 has 5 parts. See them labelled on an example, then build your own and copy it.

  • In your essay: (Author page)
  • Checked 21 October 2026

Pip tip: in KanBananza, right-click any page and choose “Save as a source”. Most of this is filled in for you.

The 5 parts

Account. “Post.” Platform, Date, Web address.

The example reference, with each part labelled

1 · ACCOUNTCampus Library [@campuslibrary]. 2 · POST“Open until midnight all exam week.”3 · PLATFORMX, 4 · DATE12 Jan. 2025, 5 · WEB ADDRESShttps://x.com/campuslibrary/status/1.

  1. 1 · AccountThe organisation’s name, as it gives it.The account’s name, with its handle in square brackets, like [@campuslibrary].
  2. 2 · PostIn double quotation marks.The post’s first words, as written.
  3. 3 · PlatformIn italics.The platform, like X or Instagram.
  4. 4 · DateThe date, written like this: 12 Jan. 2025.The date it was posted.
  5. 5 · Web addressThe full web address.Copy the post’s own link from the Share button.

Two places, one source

IN YOUR ESSAY

The library stays open late in exam weeks (Campus Library).

The author, and the page when there is one.
IN YOUR WORKS CITED LIST

Campus Library [@campuslibrary]. “Open until midnight all exam week.” X, 12 Jan. 2025, https://x.com/campuslibrary/status/1.

The full reference, in A to Z order by surname.

Build your reference

Fill in what you have. Anything still missing is highlighted. Nothing you type leaves this page.

Surname, then first name. Separate people with a semicolon (;).
Like 2025, May 2025 or 5 May 2025.
Like 14 October 2026.
YOUR WORKS CITED LIST ENTRYReady to copy

Campus Library [@campuslibrary]. “Open until midnight all exam week.” X, 12 Jan. 2025, https://x.com/campuslibrary/status/1.

IN YOUR ESSAY

(Campus Library)

Pip tip: the title stays in italics when you paste into Word or Google Docs. If it doesn’t, select it and press Ctrl+I.

What if…

  • No date

    Leave the date out. And add the date you looked at it, after “Accessed”.

    Campus Library [@campuslibrary]. “Open until midnight all exam week.” X, https://x.com/campuslibrary/status/1. Accessed 14 Oct. 2026.

    In your essay: (Campus Library)

  • Two authors

    Give both names, joined with “and”.

    Green, Amara, and Ravi Patel. “Open until midnight all exam week.” X, 12 Jan. 2025, https://x.com/campuslibrary/status/1.

    In your essay: (Green and Patel)

  • Four or more authors

    Give the first author, then “et al.”, which means “and others”. In your essay, give the first author and “et al.”.

    Green, Amara, et al. “Open until midnight all exam week.” X, 12 Jan. 2025, https://x.com/campuslibrary/status/1.

    In your essay: (Green et al.)

Easy to get wrong

  • A web address in your essay

    NOT QUITE

    The library stays open late in exam weeks (x.com).

    RIGHT

    The library stays open late in exam weeks (Campus Library).

Check your university’s version

Some schools and departments make small changes to MLA. Your course handbook always wins.

This guide follows the MLA Handbook, 9th edition.

The full MLA 9 guide

Questions

How do I cite a social media post in the text?

Give the author, in brackets: (Campus Library)

What if there’s no date?

Check the page or document again first. If there really is none, here’s how MLA 9 sets it out: Campus Library [@campuslibrary]. “Open until midnight all exam week.” X, https://x.com/campuslibrary/status/1. Accessed 14 Oct. 2026.

Is MLA 9 the same at every university?

Some schools and departments make small changes to MLA. Your course handbook always wins.

Referencing is easier as you go

Our step-by-step guides show how to keep your sources in order while you research and write, so the reference list is ready when you are.

Skip the typing next time

In KanBananza, right-click any page and choose “Save as a source”. The details are filled in for you, anything missing is flagged, and your reference list is made in your style. Harvard is free; the other styles come with Full Bananza.

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